Posts Tagged PTSD

PTSD Treatment Methods

Help Wanted

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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder can manifest itself in a variety of unpredictable ways. Some treatment works better for some than for others. So, what is the best way to know which works for you?

The first step to recovery is knowing what’s out there:

Talk & Group Therapy

Many sufferers of PTSD have found that sharing their experiences with others who have had similar experiences has helped them cope with their symptoms. Talk Therapy involves privately talking with a therapist about your memories and obstacles. Group Therapy, on the other hand, builds relationships with others who understand what you are going through. Learning how to communicate what is triggering your symptoms is a crucial step towards recovery.

Prolonged Exposure Therapy

PE Therapy has been shown to be one of the most effective means of treatment for PTSD. Through therapy, an individual learns how to deal with stressful memories and situations by developing the skills necessary to combat them. Veterans Affairs has rolled out a national PE program due to its success.

Exposure Therapy

For many of those diagnosed with PTSD there are symptoms of persistent avoidance of their own trauma-associations and emotional numbing. By avoiding these stimuli so as not to trigger distressing memories or feelings we actually prolong our suffering. Exposure therapy asks us to, in a safe environment, confront our traumatic experiences and address them directly.

Hypnotherapy

Through hypnosis, a therapist can target the subconcious and “retrain the brain.” This method has proved to be quite effective. A relaxed person’s mind will lower its defenses and be more open to trans-formative suggestion.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

A combination of Cognitive and Behavorial therapy, CBT focuses on the present: How we feel about the trauma now. The process replaces negative feelings and memories with more positive associations and helps subjects understand that the event they lived through was not their fault.

Self-Therapy

All the therapy techniques listed above focus on empowering those seeking help so they can get back to living their lives. However, a person can help themselves by being proactive, taking responsibility, and deciding how to be their best self. It is still important to consult with experts, but there is much a person can do for themselves that therapy cannot. Learn to live up to your potential through self-development.

If you’ve explored these options and are still not getting the relief you need, there are still many more options. Information Processing Therapy and Neuro-Linguistic Programming have also been shown to help in some cases and there are new experimental forms of treatment being developed as we learn more about PTSD and the brain.

Know your options. Talk to your doctor. Get the help you need!

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SPOTLIGHT: Heal My PTSD

HealMyPTSD

Source: http://healmyptsd.com/

The last chapter of our Spotlight Series focused on Vets Prevail: a site owned and operated by veterans focused on the transition from military to civilian life. This week we aim attention at Heal My PTSD which, while not military specific, offers some of the best PTSD education and treatment available online. Take a look:

Heal My PTSD started as the personal mission of Michele Rosenthal, the site’s founder. She focuses on “awareness, education, treatment and self-empowered healing” towards treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and has had much success as a counselor for those suffering from PTSD. Her passion for healing and empowerment is apparent in nearly every aspect of the site.

Awareness

Look here for a great collection of news articles and blogs related to PTSD. Here you can also read the inspiring personal story of the organization’s founder, and testimonials.

Education

Learn more about PTSD, its symptoms, and where to turn next if you are diagnosed. Simple. Straightforward.

Treatment

A comprehensive look at different forms of treatment and their advantages/disadvantages. Type of treatment is an important choice in combatting PTSD, and this is an excellent place to begin.

Healing

Here is where Michelle’s experience as a counselor shines through. “The foundation for rebuilding life after trauma lies in rebuilding the self.” Learn more about the healing process here, and get healing!

A site with such optimism and common-sense is a rare site indeed. If you haven’t visited Heal My PTSD yet, then give it a shot!

Until next time: Read up, get educated, and don’t give up!

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SPOTLIGHT: Vets Prevail

Vets Prevail

For our next Spotlight, where we focus on only the best military resiliency, health, and support websites, we are taking an in-depth look at “Vets Prevail”

Vets Prevail is a veteran-owned and operated company and website with an active virtual community, advanced mental health tools, and online training for our Nation’s returning veterans. They “get it” and are committed to providing men and women with what they need to transition back into civilian life.

The community itself features insightful blog posts, forum threads, multimedia and of course, real veterans! After signing up, you are invited to connect with others who’ve had similar experiences or facing the same challenges. Having a network of friends who understand what you are going through is a crucial part of the shift from military service.

That is only a part of the Vets Prevail experience, however. They offer a screening tool (sound familiar?) that will tailor the website’s resources to your individual needs. It’s called “MyPrevail” and it lets you customize the site to best serve you. A truly excellent tool.

AND, if you served for more than 180 days of active-duty service in the United States military then you qualify to receive online training through Vets Prevail. Their training courses are online, allowing you to anonymously build your resiliency in the privacy of your own home. Upon completion, you get a prestigious Prevail medal for your effort!

This is only the tip of the iceberg. There simply is not enough room here to discuss all the aspects of Vets Prevail that we love. Simply put, if you are in the reintegration process, or know someone who is or will be soon, then check out Vets Prevail!

Still not convinced? Check out this video:

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Leave a comment and tell us about your experience with Vets Prevail!

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SPOTLIGHT: Military Pathways

Military Pathways

Rather than list a number of valuable resources this week, we’re going to take some time to look at just one in the first of our new “Spotlight” series. The purpose of the Spotlight series is to focus attention on only the best military resiliency, health, and support websites.

That one website is “Military Pathways” and they give phenomenal general screenings that can help you identify if you need guidance about a particular issue and where to seek it.

Simply enter in some demographical information (and remember that this completely anonymous) and then answer a few questions about your mental state and… voila! You’ll get the peace of mind of knowing if you need treatment or not, and if you do, where you can go to get local professional help.

Phenomenal, right? But that’s not all we love about Military Pathways. The videos located in the Learning&Resources section of the site are outstanding.

So, if you are worried that you drink too much, are feeling depressed or anxious, or can’t tell what is bothering you, then think about  Military Pathways as a first step towards making a change!

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NEWS: Top 5 PTSD Stories for December

5 Purple HeartsHappy Holidays and Happy New Year everyone!

This month’s PTSD news was mainly focused on new programs and methods of treatment to combat the growing number of warriors suffering from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.

Here are our top picks this month:

1.  War Vets, Shelter Dogs Heal Together in Program – A new program that connects veterans suffering from PTSD and pets in need of new homes. Read about how Pets2Vets is helping returning veterans and animals alike.

2. Study Links ‘Dwell Time,’ Mental Health – A sober look at the state of PTSD in the military and how the Army intends to build the mental resilience of soldiers.

3. Military Develops New Test for PTSD – Learn about a new approach to identifying the causes of PTSD symptoms.

4. New Ways of Treating Soldiers’ Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress – Asks the question “What services are available to veterans and are they enough?”

5. Tetris: An Excellent Treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder? – Research suggests that playing Tetris eases the effects of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Try it out for yourself at www.tetrisfriends.com.

Our Nation’s warriors don’t get a holiday from their symptoms this season, nor do the men and women deployed away from home. Take the time to honor their sacrifices by passing along this re-worded telling of the classic Christmas story “Twas the Night Before Christmas” so it won’t go unnoticed.

A Soldier’s Silent Night
(Includes Video)
Written by Lance Corporal James M. Schmidt in 1987

Until next year!

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VIDEO: When The Girls Come Marching Home

“When I come home and I’m screwed up… I need you to give me a solution. Not a backdoor exit. Not a six-month wait.”
CJ Robison, Army Master Sergeant, When The Girls Come Marching Home

Not all of the warriors coming home are men. This is a fact that often gets overlooked when combating mental health problems in returning veterans. Fortunately, we have a solution…

Through video, Professor of law Diane Sullivan takes us on a journey to tell the story of returning women in the military. This look at female veterans lives, post-deployment, is both insightful and genuine and we’re excited to share it with you. Check out the description:

Female veteran’s of the war in Iraq speak about soldiers dying on their watch, dealing with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and the difficulties of returning home. In this episode of The Massachusetts School of Law’s (MSL) Educational Forum, Diane Sullivan interviews Kirsten Holmstedt on her book, The Girls Come Marching Home: Stories of Women Warriors Returning From The War In Iraq (Amazon Link).”

The folks over at MSL were kind enough to let us feature their video directly on our website, embedded below, but you can (and should) check out their other videos on their Youtube channel here.

Vision 21 Care is proud to present “When The Girls Come Marching Home”
Run time is approximately 60 minutes.

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Thank you for watching!

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The Top 5 Essential PTSD Stories This Week

Purple HeartsFrom a new bill that expands our efforts to treat military members with PTSD to a controversial experiment trying to predict it, the country was buzzing with PTSD news this week.

Here are our picks for the top 5 stories that you might have missed:

1. The Many Faces of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder – “Because what you have left to live for is the rest of your life.” Matt Gutman writes about PTSD in light of the Fort Hood Tragedy.

2. Teague Basks in Success of PTSD Bill – A win for warriors suffering from PTSD, getting more of the support they need.

3. The Hell of PTSD – An intimate look at a soldier’s struggle with PTSD by Tim McGirk.

4. Military Experiment seeks to predict PTSD – New study asks the question “Can we identify a person’s risk of getting PTSD?” and looks for the answer.

5. Military PTSD Study Way Off TargetDiana Hartman’s insightful perspective on the experiment linked above.

And here is a sixth story that is developing for next week:

6. Vietnam Vet Stages Hunger Strike in Front of White House to Raise Awareness About PTSD – Ongoing story of Thomas E. Mahany, a veteran who’s been on a hunger strike since Veteran’s day.

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Stories of Resilience: Lessons to Be Learned

Fort Hood Tragedy

By Ross Beurmann

I would first like to offer my condolences to the family members of deceased and wishes for a speedy recovery to those injured in the horrific incident that occurred Thursday at Fort Hood Texas.  My heart and thoughts go out to all of you as you put the pieces together in the aftermath of such a brutal event.  A true warrior is ready to give their life for their country but would never expect to get it taken in the peace and sanctity of a US based installation by the hands of one of their own.

Lessons to be LearnedI am writing this entry to shed some light on the Fort Hood shootings from my perspective as well as to show my interview with FOX 5 regarding PTSD and pre and post deployment screenings for Mental Health issues.

I was frightened and angry to learn of such a travesty happening at my last duty station during my service in the US Army.  I was also in complete disbelief.  I kept thinking, how did this assailant gain entry to the post with weapons.  I had only briefly heard about the shooting on the radio on my way home from work.  I finally got in touch with family to find out that the alleged shooter was in fact a member of the US Army.  Immediately I hung up with my family member and called SFC Samuel Dancer, my old platoon sergeant to see if he was OK.  He didn’t answer, and I clutched onto a slice of hope that he was OK and just busy making sure all of his soldiers were OK.  Thankfully I got a Voicemail from him later that evening, everyone was OK from his unit, physically, but I am sure that they were having difficulties dealing with such a heart stopping tragic incident.

I am not going to write about what I think happened, if I think this was stress related, or an act of terror… I will wait for the officials investigating to inform me with evidence on what exactly happened down in Killeen Texas.  I will, however, say that in the wake of every tragedy there is a silver lining.  The FOX interview is evidence of that silver lining, people are going to start talking prevention of PTSD as opposed to treatment.  People will start realizing that a pro-active approach to making our military and military families more resilient to all aspects of military service is needed instead of continuing a reactionary approach.  This awful occurrence can bring forward the discussion of topics that need to be talked about and most importantly acted upon.  I respect Sen. Lieberman’s willingness to invest time and resources into figuring out if this was a terrorist attack, but I feel like that important time and energy should also be spent trying to ensure that nothing like this ever happens again.  Force Protection and increasing security is a band-aid knee jerk reaction to a problem that is more serious than a random violent act by one person.  There are people suffering from PTSD and thousands more that may suffer from PTSD in the future, and there may be a way that technology and hard work can eliminate this problem from our military.

The military needs to come together in this time and rally it’s collective resources to put together a program that will work across all branches of the military to de-stigmatize mental health, get warrior’s and former warriors with PTSD treatment, and ultimately put together a product that will prevent our brave men and women in uniform from suffering from this type of tragedy in the future.

Ft. Hood TwitterI believe that social media outlets should be a part of this solution but it is also necessary to use other tools that will need to be thoroughly researched and evaluated.  This will also need to be accomplished as soon as possible.   I know that with the efficiency and dedication of the people currently working on the resiliency projects in the Army and Air National Guard will help get the job done, but I also know that a joint effort will more quickly enable solution to this issue.

Lastly, my interview. Please forgive me as I was very nervous during this interview but I think the points speak for themselves and are uniformly the position with all of the contributors on this site.

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Stories of Resilience: Lessons to Be Learned

My Enlightening Gaming Experience

By Ross Beurmann

I returned from Iraq in late December 2004. I was in the Persian Gulf region for almost the entirety of 2004 with the 504th Military Intelligence Brigade.  This blog post isn’t about that really, it’s actually about a revelation I made with my wife’s help regarding my gaming habits pre and post deployment.  I know this sounds funny, in fact I actually feel a little strange writing about this due to the lack of importance gaming has on real life to most people, but I will explain what I think is behind my gaming transformation.

Madden 2003

Madden 2003

Pre-deployment I mostly played sports games like Madden 2003 or NHL from EA Sports.  I never got bored of playing with my wife or a friend or even with the computer.  A month before I deployed my wife got me a present which was actually a joke, but she bought me a game about Desert Storm, and since my brother in law was coming into town, she said he could help me train for my deployment.  We started playing taking turns, and it was enjoyable when he was around but not fun to play the 1st or 3rd person shooter type game without the company of a friend. I continued to play sports games mostly and only played shooter games when I was hanging out with my brother in law.

During my deployment I played Ghost Recon on my roommates Xbox.  I had never really played Xbox, as I had been a PlayStation fan, but this game had a Cooperative mode where we could both play at the same time and it was a lot of fun.  It was a great way to spend the time at the desolate remote location like we were in.  We only got a PX at our post 5 months into our stay there.  You know it is a problem when people are fighting to draw convoy duty so they can pick-up stuff at the Baghdad PX.

Metal Gear Solid IV

Metal Gear Solid IV

Post deployment, or what I consider my complete shift away from sports games and becoming mostly a shooter gamer (I use the term “gamer” loosely since I typically reserve that for people who are actually consistently good at games and not people who just really enjoy them like me), I have found myself easily bored of sports games while playing with others, online, or versus the computer.  I recently got rid of all of my sports games.  A friend at work recommended Metal Gear Solid IV to me and since I purchased that I have strictly played only that game along with a few other shooters like Battlefield 1943 and MAG, a game I am currently a Beta Tester for.

Lessons to be LearnedWhat I find is that these games bring me back to when I was deployed.  There is tons of action, explosions, small arms fire, bombers, mortars, air defense, compatriots, and stress.  This stress is short lived and not constant but it is there.  The sounds are there, the graphics are extremely life like.  It brings me back to a place where I felt that what I was doing was important on a global level.  It has instant highs and lows: one round you may do excellent and 5 minutes later at the end of the next round you are completely disappointed with your performance.  It’s a way to get some of the good and bad feelings back from my deployment and without the bad you don’t realize how great the good ones are.  I am sure this sounds odd to those who haven’t experienced a deployment.  It is definitely a unique way to feel when you return home and since for me it has been almost exactly 5 years since my return it obviously has had a long lasting effect on my life.

Ali Manouchehri, another contributor on this site, told me about a study Oxford did regarding Tetris and combating flashback memories in PTSD cases so I read an article about it.  I have never had a flashback, and I do not have a debilitating case of PTSD, but I think that this article is important so I am posting a link to it here: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/7813637.stm I can say for sure that my experience serving in the military has changed me, most of the time for the better but I am sure that every change isn’t for the best.

In my opinion, here is the bottom line.  These shooter games allow me to relive things from a time that I am too scared to actually recreate in real life.  These games allow me to have all of the excitement and adrenaline rush of the combat experience without having to be put back into actual harm’s way.  I really enjoyed and miss the Army, so this allows for me to have my family time and the excitement of explosions, bullets, and team work.

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Living the Dream

Greetings again from the Sunshine State.

As I mentioned in my first post I would like to bring some awareness to an issue facing many of us returning war veterans. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (P.T.S.D.) is a monster that war veterans have been facing since the beginning of armed conflict. In a nutshell, it is the stress brought on by a traumatic event. I understand that it is more complicated than that but I would like to keep it as simple as possible for our purposes here.

Lessons to be Learned

I am living with P.T.S.D., and I am thriving in some respects and having problems in others. In this and future posts I plan to use myself and my experiences as examples.

Post-traumatic stress can manifest itself in many different ways. It is usually brought on by a trigger mechanism, or what some might call a catalyst. It can be something very minor that can be easily controlled or it can be so large that it has life altering circumstances. So what do I mean when I say I am both thriving and having problems at the same time? Well, I can tell you that in school I am thriving. I have been back for a couple of years now and continue to pull a 3-plus grade point average every semester. It is in other parts of my life that I am struggling.

My relationship with my wife has been strained because of the way I react to certain things; my relationship with my stepson has suffered as well. I have quick reactions full of emotion that are not checked before they come out. In many cases they are very aggressive and quite counterproductive. I am impatient in numerous situations and become frustrated easily. To top it all off I often have to overcome bouts of anxiety, especially when I am outside my house. I do well in social situations but I find them physically taxing. I have been receiving help with all of these problems and I am improving at a good rate. My wife and I have worked hard to help me overcome a lot of these symptoms.

One of the most common problems facing our war veterans when we return home is drug and alcohol abuse. We turn to these to escape from emotions. I drank heavily when I returned home. I would drink to the point that I would pass out at night. I would do this because I could not sleep. I could not sleep because there were a healthy wave of emotions that I refused to face. What made sleep hard was the P.T.S.D. in conjunction with a traumatic brain injury. When I would finally sleep I had to deal with some strange and horrific dreams.

I would have dreams that most people would be scared by. I was scared, too, especially when I would have the same dream more than once. One of the strangest dreams took place in Iraq. We would be returning from a foot patrol at night. It was as if I were looking through a set of night vision goggles. There were two gates that we would have to come through at our forward operating base (F.O.B.). I can remember gaining access through the first gate but then not being able to enter the inner part of the base until daybreak. Since we could not get back to our hooches we would decide to sleep under the gun line (155-millimeter howitzers), something that would not be done for safety purposes. Just when I would be drifting off to sleep the gun line would open up. It was at that point that I would awake for real. I was never able to go back to sleep after that.

There were dreams that were both strange and violent. In one of them, I was in the spare bedroom of a condominium that I had rented before I enlisted. When I lived there the only thing in this room was my gun cabinet with all of my rifles and shotguns in it. During my dream I was in this room waist deep in stuffed animals. Someone would enter the room (I could never identify the person) and attack me. We would be fighting in this room. At a certain point in the fight I would gain the advantage. I would bend over this individual and bite his throat out. It was always bloody. Just then I would wake up.

One of the hardest dreams to deal with came back many times. It was one of the scariest in my mind. It took place in Iraq as well. I can remember being on patrol in Mahmudiya. That is the town that I was wounded in. I was always on patrol with a group of Marines. At some point in the dream I would become separated from my patrol. Iraq can be a scary place to find yourself alone in. It got worse. I cannot remember how, but I would lose my rifle (a good Marine does not lose his weapon). I would see a small kid scampering off with my rifle and follow him. I was terrified of returning back to base without my rifle. The kid would enter a building and I knew that I would have to follow him into the building. Keep in mind that I am defenseless. When I would enter the building I always encountered hand to hand combat with a few different individuals at one time. I would always defeat those attacking me. I can remember that I also would find a number of weapons that had once belonged to Marines – pistols, rifles and shotguns. To my dismay I would never find my rifle.

I would see the kid again and chase him one more time. I always wound up chasing him into another building and encountering more and more hand to hand combat situations. I would always find more weapons but never mine. I always picked up the weapons that I would find and bring them with me before

I gave pursuit to that kid again. This cycle would never end. I would thrash around in my bed until I would wake up hot and sweating. I could never get back to sleep and was quite disturbed by this dream.

While I was in Washington D.C. I started to make significant progress on many different fronts. I found a counselor there named Carey Smith, a disabled veteran from the Vietnam War. He has been through what I have. He began to teach me how to interpret my dreams in a positive way. I know that this can be hard to do. When he first told me I was very hesitant. As he explained it to me I started to understand what he was talking about.

We came to the conclusion that the dreams were my mind’s way of reconciling problems I had. They usually dealt with some guilt I had over one thing or another. In many of these situations, I would have no way of making things better, so my brain would do it for me in my sleep. Once I grasped this concept the dreams became much easier to deal with. I would then wake up in the middle of the night and be able to tell myself that there was nothing wrong and return to sleep. It is great. Currently, I am not dealing with any harsh dreams. I use the term “harsh” because I no longer see these dreams as bad but as healthy and productive.

One of the things that I am learning as I am living with P.T.S.D. is that these feelings can be dealt with positively, that these different symptoms do not have to control my life. I am doing my best to live my life and be happy. There is no magic pill that will make things better. By facing the difficult emotions and learning how to positively react to them my life becomes easier. The emotions are still there – they will probably never go away. But when I face them sober and head on I can live my good dreams and not be controlled by the difficult ones.

Semper Fidelis,
Mike Jernigan

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